What to Expect When Charged with a DUI or DWAI in Colorado
If you find yourself facing a DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired) charge in Colorado, it's crucial to understand the gravity of the situation and the steps involved in the legal process. Navigating this challenging experience can be daunting, but being informed can help you manage it better.
Initial Arrest and Charges
When charged with a DUI or DWAI in Colorado, the process typically begins with a traffic stop, usually due to erratic driving or a traffic violation. If an officer suspects impairment, you will be subjected to field sobriety tests and possibly a breathalyzer test. Failing these tests often leads to your arrest. For DUI, a Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher is the standard threshold, while DWAI charges can be levied with a BAC between 0.05% and 0.08%.
Court Proceedings
Your first court appearance is the arraignment, where you will be formally charged and asked to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. It's highly recommended to have legal representation by this stage. A lawyer specialized in DUI and DWAI cases can provide essential guidance and help mitigate potential penalties.
Potential Penalties
Penalties for DUI or DWAI in Colorado vary based on the severity of the offense and prior convictions. A first-time DUI conviction can lead to fines, community service, mandatory alcohol education classes, and up to one year in jail. DWAI penalties are slightly less severe but still significant. Repeat offenders face harsher consequences, including longer jail sentences, higher fines, and extended license suspensions.
License Suspension and Ignition Interlock Devices
Upon a DUI or DWAI arrest, your license can be suspended. To regain driving privileges, you might need to install an ignition interlock device (IID) in your vehicle, which requires you to pass a breathalyzer test before the engine starts. The duration of IID installation depends on the specifics of your case and previous offenses.
Long-term Consequences
Beyond immediate legal penalties, a DUI or DWAI conviction can have long-term impacts, including increased insurance premiums, employment difficulties, and a permanent criminal record. Understanding what to expect when charged with a DUI or DWAI in Colorado is vital for effectively navigating the legal system and minimizing the impact on your life. Always consider consulting with an experienced attorney to help defend your rights and possibly reduce the severity of the charges and penalties.